Depending on an expat's lifestyle, Botswana can be a very affordable place to live. In the capital, Gaborone, costs are generally more expensive, as this is where most of the good jobs and better housing options are found.

Still, according to Mercer's 2023 Cost of Living report, Gaborone was ranked 216th out of 227 cities. So, expats who choose to 'live like a local' will find that it is easy to get on without spending too much in Botswana.


Cost of accommodation and food in Botswana

Accommodation in Botswana varies, especially if living in the capital. For expats who choose to settle in Gaborone, being close to local transport and schools pushes up the price of housing. Expats can expect monthly rental costs to be one of their biggest expenses in Botswana, but don't overlook the price of groceries. Prices of imported products, including food, can be quite high.


Cost of healthcare

Public healthcare in Botswana is affordable, thanks to government investment, but the standards and waiting times are variable. Most expats prefer private healthcare.

We advise expats to invest in comprehensive medical insurance when relocating to Botswana. While this could be a high monthly cost, having to pay out of pocket without cover at a private hospital could be exorbitant.


Cost of education in Botswana

Expats who intend to send their children to an international school in Botswana will pay considerably more than they would at a local public school. But these schools offer a high standard of education and highly qualified teachers, while their curricula are internationally recognised. 


Cost of living in Botswana chart 

Prices may vary depending on product and service provider. The list below shows average prices for Gaborone in May 2022.

Accommodation (monthly rent)

Three-bedroom apartment in the city centre

BWP 9,111

Three-bedroom apartment outside of the city centre

BWP 5,200

One-bedroom apartment in the city centre

BWP 3,200

One-bedroom apartment outside the city centre

BWP 3,000

Shopping

Eggs (dozen)

BWP 27

Milk (1 litre)

BWP 14

Rice (1kg)

BWP 19

Loaf of white bread

BWP 9

Chicken breasts (1kg)

BWP 55

Pack of cigarettes 

BWP 50

Eating out

Big Mac Meal

BWP 90

Coca-Cola (330ml)

BWP 14

Cappuccino

BWP 36

Bottle of local beer

BWP 21

Three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant

BWP 455

Utilities

Mobile-to-mobile call rate (per minute)

BWP 1.37

Internet (uncapped ADSL or cable – average per month)

BWP 900

Basic utilities (per month for small apartment)

BWP 600

Transport

Taxi rate (per kilometre)

BWP 30

Bus fare in the city centre

BWP 6

Petrol/gasoline (per litre)

BWP 11.60